coastal erosion in west africa

Ouagadougou - The West African Economic and Monetary Union (UEMOA) on Tuesday announced a €146-million (about R1,6-billion) plan to study and fight coastal erosion in … Coastal erosion is a major problem for Africa. West Africa Is Being Swallowed by the Sea Encroaching waters off the coast of Togo, Ghana, Mauritania, and others are destroying homes, schools, fish, and a … Populations tend to organize themselves into councils and district committees (Ndiaye, 2016) that arrange the displacement of exposed settlements and provide temporary relief and adaptation measures in the face of disaster. Togo’s former capital city, Aneho, and dozens of surrounding villages, along with the main road that links the west African country to Benin, are likely to disappear from the map by 2038, local authorities and international experts say, if nothing is done to reverse the erosion that is currently eating away between six and 10 meters of coastal land each year. WACAF III). High tides, Rising sea levels and coastal erosion threaten the homes and livelihoods of hundreds of thousands of people across West Africa. The Ocean Conference | Support by France to the WACA ... Other west African countries such as Benin, Cote d’Ivoire, and Togo face a high rate of coastal erosion. West African Coastal Towns Swallowed by Ocean Rising sea levels and coastal erosion are threatening the homes and livelihoods of hundreds of thousands of people across West Africa. Coastal erosion: West Africa to focus on research ... ation by instituting different coastal erosion management strategies and policies. Coastline in Benin, Cote d’Ivoire, Senegal and Togo subject to an average erosion of 1.8 m per year Coastal erosion and flooding in West Africa severely threaten people’s communities, livelihoods, safety and investments. About 56% of West Africa’s GDP is generated in coastal provinces, where one-third of the population resides. Coastal The worrying situation of coastal erosion in West Africa has driven various actors to develop counter-active strategies. Côte D’Ivoire looks to protect its eroding ... - Intra Coastal communities are likely to be hardest hit by climate change. A SERIOUS CONCERN SHARED BY THE COASTAL STATES OF WEST AFRICA The practical consequences of coastal erosion, and more broadly, of natural changes in coastal areas, have been visible in West Africa for several decades (cf. There is an urgent need for international partners to mobilise financing through coordinated regional action. Coastal erosion is also a major threat in West Africa. In West Africa, coastal erosion has been frequently labeled “the most serious environmental problem facing West African coasts today” and Ghana, a beach-laden country, has seen the ugliest face of this issue. Coastal Erosion Could Release Toxic Waste It also threatens populations, who can no longer live close to the coastline, and the worry is it is expected to increase due to climate change and sea level rise. Coastal erosion is a major environmental problem throughout West Africa, but some stretches of the coastline are more severely affected than others. Ghana's coastal erosion: The village buried in sand - BBC News In The Gambia, information on coastal erosion is insufficient. Moreover, coastal degradation causes more than 13,000 deaths a year, primarily due to floods, airandwater pollution. (PDF) Coastal Erosion in Ghana: Causes, Policies, and ... Every year, an average 500,000 people in the region are threatened by floods and aggravated coastal erosion. West Africa The situation is critical: on some areas, almost two metres of beach disappear each year. Port Bouet has also suffered from another phenomenon that fuels erosion on West Africa's coast: storms. The project, steered by benefiting States, falls under the West Africa Coast Management Program (WACA), World Bank said. According to Medje’s organisation, coastal erosion has in recent years wiped out 460 fields, destroyed 47 homes, and threatens over 1,000 properties in Cotonou. Combating coastal erosion in Benin and Togo. WEST AFRICA PROJECT/WACA In Ghana and the coastal states of West Africa, vulnerable habitats include the strand zone, lagoons, wetlands, and intertidal sandy and rocky areas. Given the importance of the coastal zone to the region as a whole, it is critical that policy makers consider the effects of future climate change in the … Download full issue. in coastal regions of West Africa due to extreme heat (PACJA. • Changing precipitation patterns could decrease the overall rainfall volumes in West Africa, which would further reduce the flow of rivers in the region, thus leading to a decrease in sed-imentation deposits, in turn causing increased erosion rates. In 2016, about a third of the region’s population The search for effective solutions is lagging behind accelerating coastal erosion. Regional Seas Reports and Studies, UNEP, Nairobi, 107 p. has been cited by the following article: TITLE: Physical Forcing Induced Coastal Vulnerability along the … Challenges The coasts of West Africa are exposed to a variety of natural and potentially damaging events. In Varela, the shoreline has retreated by up to 700 m inland in the past 40 years (see inset above). Coastal Erosion In Ghana, even small scale mining = large scale impacts I The Conversation. Increasing ... level rise and severe coastal erosion, projected to increase with significant impacts to the coastal population, urban centers and ports, coastal aquifers, and the agriculture and fisheries sectors. This threat is evident in Ghana coastline. Africa’s largest drainage basins include the Congo (Democratic Republic of Congo), Nile (Central and North East Africa, discharging in Egypt), Niger (West Africa, discharging in Nigeria) and Zambezi (Central Southern (1989) Coastal Erosion Inventory and Control Methodology in the West and Central Africa Region. The Environmental Photographer of the Year captured this image of a child sleeping inside a house destroyed by coastal erosion in Togo, West Africa. However, many other places especially third world countries still experience severe coastal erosion. In West Africa, where a third of the population lives along the coast, rising sea levels linked to the melting of the polar ice caps are conspiring with coastal erosion to slowly submerge communities. Ibe, A.C. and Quelennec, R.E. Coastal erosion already has been reported to reach 23-30 m annually in some parts of coastal west Africa (Ibe and Quelennac, 1989). Audio 48:30. Port Bouet has also suffered from another phenomenon that fuels erosion on West Africa's coast: storms. 23 The Importance of West Africa’s Coastal Zones, 2013. , West Africa Coastal Climate Change National Adaptation Planning Workshop. This phe- Story Highlights. Death toll from cyclone Gombe rises to 53 in Mozambique, 80 wounded. June 24, 2021, by Eldin Ganic. Human's behaviour accused. … Coastal erosion has devastating effects, inducing the loss of infrastructure such as roads. The 55-year-old, single mother of four children and six grandchildren, lives in a West Point home that sits perilously close to the sea. The Gulf of Guinea has a history of man-made coastal erosion which began with the building of the Akossombo Dam on the Volta River in Ghana in 1961. Coastal erosion is a major problem for Africa. Hundreds of Africa’s heritage sites are exposed to sea-level rise and coastal erosion in the future. Ghana’s western coast, which extends from Cape Three Points to New Town − adjacent to the border with Côte d’Ivoire – is the least affected by coastal erosion so far. the coastal areas of the Ivory Coast, Liberia, Sierra Leone, eastern Nigeria and Cameroon. Major cities such as Banjul, Abidjan, Tabaou, Grand Bassam, Sassandra, San Pedro, Lagos, and Erosion rate. The West African litoral, as well as Cameroon, are among the most vulnerable regions of the world to the effects of coastal erosion and climate change. • The combination of higher temperatures, increasing salinity … The historic city of Saint-Louis in Senegal and the Langue de Barbarie, this long strip of sand that protects it from the waves of the Atlantic Ocean, are threatened with disappearance. In West Africa, coastal infrastructure has an effect about 50 km downstream, and the challenge is therefore trans-national in nature. “The trend is a result of the coastal degradation and erosion in West Africa. These take away lands, homes and lives. Economic Community of West African States, Ghana. Stronger storms and rising seas are wiping out homes, roads and buildings that have served as landmarks for … Rising Seas Gnawing at West Africa’s Coastline. The financial abyss due to coastal erosion is indeed a generality in West Africa, where according to the World Bank, nearly 3.8 million dollars are spent each year to combat the phenomenon. Economic Community of West African States, Ghana. West Africa Coastal Areas Management Program (WACA) 3 Context Every year, about half-a-million people living along West Africa’s coastline are adversely affected by floods and aggravated coastal erosion. West Africa Coastal Areas Management Program (WACA) 3 Context Every year, about half-a-million people living along West Africa’s coastline are adversely affected by floods and aggravated coastal erosion. According to [6], coastal erosion is probably the most serious environmental problem facing West African coast. The Atlantic coastline of west and central Africa is facing serious erosion problems. This paper describes the coastal system between Cape Palmas bordering the Ivory Coast and Liberia and Mount Cameroon, as a basis for regional coastal-erosion management. Beach erosion is one of the gravest ecological problems affecting the West and Central African region, parts of the low-lying East African coastline Including the island states and even the Mediterranean coastline. COASTAL CHALLENGES IN WEST AFRICA Coastal erosion and flooding in West Africa severely threaten people’s communities, livelihoods, safety and investments. Limiting the effects of coastal erosion, such as the loss of settlements and maritime-oriented jobs, heavily relies on prevention. New research at the CCM reviews coastal erosion and flooding risks and best management practices in West Africa, considering what has been done and should be done. Coastal erosion and sea flooding are serious problems that affect the safety and livelihoods of many dwellers along the West African coast … The study estimated that 56% of the coastline in Benin, Cote d’Ivoire, Senegal and Togo is subject to an average erosion of 1.8 m per year. Tourism accounts for 11 percent of Senegal’s economy, but over time erosion could affect the country as a whole, given that two thirds of the population live in the coastal region around the capital Dakar. The West African litoral, as well as Cameroon, are among the most vulnerable regions of the world to the effects of coastal erosion and climate change. The situation is critical: on some areas, almost two metres of beach disappear each year. A number of pressures are at play. ment. 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